CVE-2025-38424

Updated on 25 Jul 2025

Severity

5.5 Medium severity

Details

CVSS score
5.5
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Overview

About vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf: Fix sample vs do_exit()

Baisheng Gao reported an ARM64 crash, which Mark decoded as being a synchronous external abort – most likely due to trying to access MMIO in bad ways.

The crash further shows perf trying to do a user stack sample while in exit_mmap()’s tlb_finish_mmu() – i.e. while tearing down the address space it is trying to access.

It turns out that we stop perf after we tear down the userspace mm; a receipie for disaster, since perf likes to access userspace for various reasons.

Flip this order by moving up where we stop perf in do_exit().

Additionally, harden PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER to abort when the current task does not have an mm (exit_mm() makes sure to set current->mm = NULL; before commencing with the actual teardown). Such that CPU wide events don’t trip on this same problem.

Details

Affected packages:
linux-hwe @ 4.15.0 (+13 more)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf: Fix sample vs do_exit()

Baisheng Gao reported an ARM64 crash, which Mark decoded as being a synchronous external abort – most likely due to trying to access MMIO in bad ways.

The crash further shows perf trying to do a user stack sample while in exit_mmap()’s tlb_finish_mmu() – i.e. while tearing down the address space it is trying to access.

It turns out that we stop perf after we tear down the userspace mm; a receipie for disaster, since perf likes to access userspace for various reasons.

Flip this order by moving up where we stop perf in do_exit().

Additionally, harden PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER to abort when the current task does not have an mm (exit_mm() makes sure to set current->mm = NULL; before commencing with the actual teardown). Such that CPU wide events don’t trip on this same problem.

Fixes