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Vulnerabilities
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CVE-2025-40287

Updated on 06 Dec 2025

Severity

7.0 High severity

Details

CVSS score
7.0
Links
NISTCIRCLRHELUbuntu

Overview

About vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size We found an infinite loop bug in the exFAT file system that can lead to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition. When a dentry in an exFAT filesystem is malformed, the following system calls — SYS_openat, SYS_ftruncate, and SYS_pwrite64 — can cause the kernel to hang. Root cause analysis shows that the size validation code in exfat_find() does not check whether dentry.stream.valid_size is negative. As a result, the system calls mentioned above can succeed and eventually trigger the DoS issue. This patch adds a check for negative dentry.stream.valid_size to prevent this vulnerability. An infinite loop vulnerability was found in the exFAT filesystem driver in the Linux kernel. The exfat_find() function does not validate if dentry.stream.valid_size is negative. A malformed exFAT filesystem with such entries causes the kernel to hang during file operations like open, truncate, or write.

Details

KernelCare state

Live-patch status from KernelCare for each operating system.

Operating system Status Covered kernels
Debian 13 Will Not Fix —
Ubuntu 24.04 Released
39 kernels
  • 6.8.0-35.35
  • 6.8.0-38.38
  • 6.8.0-36.36
  • 6.8.0-39.39
  • 6.8.0-40.40
  • 6.8.0-41.41
  • 6.8.0-44.44
  • 6.8.0-45.45
  • 6.8.0-31.31
  • 6.8.0-47.47
  • 6.8.0-48.48
  • 6.8.0-49.49
  • 6.8.0-50.51
  • 6.8.0-51.52
  • 6.8.0-52.53
  • 6.8.0-54.56
  • 6.8.0-55.57
  • 6.8.0-53.55
  • 6.8.0-56.58
  • 6.8.0-57.59
  • 6.8.0-58.60
  • 6.8.0-59.61
  • 6.8.0-60.63
  • 6.8.0-62.65
  • 6.8.0-63.66
  • 6.8.0-64.67
  • 6.8.0-71.71
  • 6.8.0-78.78
  • 6.8.0-79.79
  • 6.8.0-84.84
  • 6.8.0-85.85
  • 6.8.0-83.83
  • 6.8.0-86.87
  • 6.8.0-87.88
  • 6.8.0-88.89
  • 6.8.0-90.91
  • 6.8.0-94.96
  • 6.8.0-100.100
  • 6.8.0-101.101
Ubuntu 24.04 AWS Planned —