Overview
About vulnerability
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm cache metadata: fix memory leak on metadata abort retry
When failing to acquire the root_lock in dm_cache_metadata_abort because the block_manager is read-only, the temporary block_manager created outside the root_lock is not properly released, causing a memory leak.
Reproduce steps:
This can be reproduced by reloading a new table while the metadata is read-only. While the second call to dm_cache_metadata_abort is caused by lack of support for table preload in dm-cache, mentioned in commit 9b1cc9f251af (“dm cache: share cache-metadata object across inactive and active DM tables”), it exposes the memory leak in dm_cache_metadata_abort when the function is called multiple times. Specifically, dm-cache fails to sync the new cache object’s mode during preresume, creating the reproducer condition.
This issue could also occur through concurrent metadata_operation_failed calls due to races in cache mode updates, but the table preload scenario below provides a reliable reproducer.
- Create a cache device with some faulty trailing metadata blocks
dmsetup create cmeta «EOF
0 200 linear /dev/sdc 0
200 7992 error
EOF
dmsetup create cdata –table “0 131072 linear /dev/sdc 8192”
dmsetup create corig –table “0 262144 linear /dev/sdc 262144”
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/cmeta bs=4k count=1 oflag=direct
dmsetup create cache –table “0 131072 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta
/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 1 writethrough smq 0”
- Suspend and resume the cache to start a new metadata transaction and trigger metadata io errors on the next metadata commit.
dmsetup suspend cache dmsetup resume cache
- Write to the cache device to update metadata
fio –filename=/dev/mapper/cache –name test –rw=randwrite –bs=4k
–randrepeat=0 –direct=1 –size 64k
- Preload the same table
dmsetup reload cache –table “$(dmsetup table cache)”
- Resume the new table. This triggers the memory leak.
dmsetup suspend cache dmsetup resume cache
kmemleak logs:
Details
- Affected product:
- Ubuntu 16.04 ELS , Ubuntu 18.04 ELS , Ubuntu 20.04 ELS
- Affected packages:
- linux-hwe @ 4.15.0 (+3 more)
Fixes
KernelCare state
Live-patch status from KernelCare for each operating system.
| Operating system | Status | Covered kernels |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon Linux 2023 | Planned | — |
| Debian 11 | Planned | — |
| Debian 11 cloud | Planned | — |
| Debian 12 | Planned | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 | Planned | — |
| Ubuntu 24.04 | Planned | — |