CVE-2026-98856

About vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

kprobes: Skip disarmed probes when checking optkprobe overlap

On x86, an optkprobe at A replaces five bytes with a jump. If a disabled probe B is at A+2, get_optimized_kprobe() stops at B when arming a new probe C at A+4. It leaves A optimized:

A A+1 A+2 A+3 A+4 A’s jump | e9 | d0 | d1 | d2 | d3 | after C | e9 | d0 | d1 | d2 | cc |

The INT3 for C overwrites the last byte of A’s jump displacement, so execution can jump to the wrong address. B can have prepared optinsns while disarmed, but has no jump to unoptimize.

Continue past disarmed and unprepared probes to find the active optimized probe before arming a probe in its jump.

Affected product:

AlmaLinux 9.2 ESU , Amazon Linux 2 ELS , CentOS 7 ELS , CentOS 8.4 ELS , CentOS 8.5 ELS , CentOS Stream 8 ELS , CloudLinux 7 ELS , Debian 10 ELS , Debian 11 ELS , Oracle Linux 7 ELS , RHEL 7 ELS , TuxCare 9.6 ESU , TuxCare 9.8 ESU , Ubuntu 16.04 ELS , Ubuntu 18.04 ELS , Ubuntu 20.04 ELS

Affected packages:

linux @ 5.10.259 (+17 more)

Live-patch status from KernelCare for each operating system.